\(5X\left(X-2020\right)+X=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+X=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+x-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X\left(X-2020\right)+X-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X-2020\right)\left(5X+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(4\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)\right]^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)-2x-1\right]\left[2\left(x-5\right)+2x+1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10-2x-1\right)\left(2x-10+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11\left(4x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)

\(a,5x\left(x-2020\right)+x=2020\)

\(< =>5x\left(x-2020\right)+x-2020=0\)

\(< =>\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-2020\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+1=0\\x-2020=0\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-1\\x=2020\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{5}\\x=2020\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,4\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(< =>4\left(x^2-20x+25\right)-\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)=0\)

\(< =>4x^2-80x+100-4x^2-4x-1=0\)

\(< =>-84x+99=0< =>84x=99< =>x=\frac{99}{84}\)

a) \(\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)

ĐK: x≠1

<=>\(\frac{5x-2}{2\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{2}\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{5x-2+\left(1-x\right).\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{5x-2+2x-1-2x^2+x+2x^2+2x-6}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{10x-9}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=> 10x-9=2(1-x)

<=>10x-9=2-2x

<=> 10x+2x= 2+9

<=> 12x=11

<=> x= \(\frac{11}{12}\left(tm\right)\)

b) \(\frac{6x-1}{2-x}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)

ĐK: x≠2, x≠-2

<=>\(\frac{6x-1}{-\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}-\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

<=> -(x+2).(6x-1)+(x-2).(9x+4)-(3x²-2x+1)=0

<=> -(6x²-x+12x-2)+9x²+4x-18x-8-3x²+2x-1 = 0

<=> -6x²-11x+2+9x²+4x-18x-8-3x²+2x-1=0

<=> -23x-7=0

<=> -23x=7

<=> x= \(\frac{-7}{23}\left(tm\right)\)

tham khảo câu d trong

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/919967.html

c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)

⇔\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

⇒x²+x+1+2x²-5=4x-4

⇔3x²-3x=0

⇔3x(x-1)=0

⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}

a)  \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-2-5x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+1\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\6-2x=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-0,5\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy...

b)   \(ĐKXĐ:\)  \(x\ne-2;\) \(x\ne4\)

          \(\frac{3}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3x-12+2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{5x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(5x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{8}{5}\) (T/m đkxđ)

Vậy...

c)  \(x^3+4x^2+4x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3+3x^2+x^2+3x+x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^2\left(x+3\right)+x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x+3=0\)  (do  \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\) \(\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-3\)

Vậy...

có thể làm giùm 3 câu còn lại ko bn:)

làm tạm câu này vậy

a/\(\left(x^2-x+1\right)^4+4x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2=5x^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)^4+4x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+4x^4=9x^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+2x^2\right\}=\left(3x^2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2+2x^2=3x^2\)(vì 2 vế đều không âm)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=x^2-x+1\)\(\left(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=x^2-x+1\\-x=x^2-x+1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2+1=0\left(vo.nghiem\right)\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy...

chuẩn

i cum back <(") câu e/ bạn xét x=0 không là nghiệm của pt, sau đó chia 2 vế cho \(x^2\), đặt ẩn phụ \(t=x+\frac{1}{x}\)rồi giải 

1,(3x-2)(4x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\4x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{-5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là ...

2,\(5\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(5x-7\right)=19-2\left(x+11\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15-20x+28=19-2x-22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-20x+2x=15-28+19-22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-16\)

=> x= 2

vậy..

3,\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+1\right)-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{13}{4}=0\) ( vô nghiệm )

(vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{13}{4}\ge0\) )

từ đó suy ra phương trình vô nghiệm

5,\(\frac{4x+3}{2}-2+3x=\frac{2x-1}{10}+\frac{19x+2}{5}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(4x+3\right)}{10}-\frac{10\left(2-3x\right)}{10}=\frac{2x-1}{10}+\frac{2\left(19x+2\right)}{10}-\frac{10}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20x+15}{10}-\frac{20-30x}{10}=\frac{2x-1}{10}+\frac{38x+4}{10}-\frac{10}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow20x+15-20+30x=2x-1+38x+4-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x+30x-2x-38x=-15+20-1+4-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

Vậy ....

p/s : thực ra mk cx chỉ ms học th nên giải bài tập về phương trình vẫn còn nhiều chỗ sai nữa,có gì mong mn giúp đỡ :)

a/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-5x-6\right)+\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}-3=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=a\ge0\)

\(2a^2+a-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2-5x-6}=1\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x-7=0\)

b/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}-2\left(3x^2-4x-2\right)+3=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=a\ge0\)

\(-2a^2+5a+3=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=-\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x^2-4x-2}=3\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x-11=0\)

c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-6+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=a>0\Rightarrow x^2+2x=\frac{a^2-3}{2}\)

\(\frac{a^2-3}{2}-6+a=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a-15=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+4x+3}=3\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-6=0\)

d/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=a>0\)

\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{3x-1}{x}}=1\Leftrightarrow3x-1=x\)

e/ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=\frac{x}{6x-1}+1\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=a>0\)

\(2a=\frac{1}{a^2}+1\Leftrightarrow2a^3-a^2-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(2a^2+a+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{6x-1}{x}}=1\Rightarrow6x-1=x\)

f/ ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=a>0\)

\(\frac{1}{a}+1+a=3a^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^3-a^2-a-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(3a^2+2a+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{x}{2x-1}}=1\Rightarrow x=2x-1\)

hic, mk chx học

a/ 12-3(x-2)=(x+2)(1-3x)+2x

\(\Leftrightarrow18-3x=-3x^2-3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=-16\left(vl\right)\)

=> phương trình vô nghiệm

b/\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\) =3(4x-2)+(x-5)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+10=13x-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/\(\frac{x-5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2-10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)(x khác 0)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+25}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\frac{\Leftrightarrow1}{x}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50=2x^2+50x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50x=-50\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(tm)

d/4x²-1=(2x+1)(3x-5)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=6x^2-7x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/ \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{4}{2x+3}-\frac{7}{3x-5}=0\left(đkxđ:x\ne-\frac{3}{2};\frac{5}{3}\right)\)

\(< =>\frac{4\left(3x-5\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)}-\frac{7\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)}=0\)

\(< =>12x-20-14x-21=0\)

\(< =>2x+41=0< =>x=-\frac{41}{2}\left(tm\right)\)

\(\frac{4}{2x-3}+\frac{4x}{4x^2-9}=\frac{1}{2x+3}\left(đk:x\ne-\frac{3}{2};\frac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(< =>\frac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\frac{4x}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}-\frac{2x-3}{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=0\)

\(< =>8x+12+4x-2x+3=0\)

\(< =>10x=15< =>x=\frac{15}{10}=\frac{3}{2}\left(ktm\right)\)

\(\frac{2}{2x+1}+\frac{x}{4x^2-1}=\frac{7}{2x-1}\left(đkxđ:x\ne-\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(< =>\frac{2\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{7\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\)

\(< =>4x-2+x=14x+7\)

\(< =>14x-5x=-2-7\)

\(< =>9x=-9< =>x=-\frac{9}{9}=-1\left(tm\right)\)